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AutoGen

Microsoft · Multi-Agent Conversation Framework

Open AutoGen

A Microsoft framework for building multi-agent AI applications where agents collaborate through structured conversations.

PricingFree
Setupmedium
Runs onSelf-hosted
APINo
Open sourceYes
DocsYes
Agent FrameworkMulti-AgentPython.NETOpen SourceMicrosoft

Best for

Multi-agent conversations in Python and .NET

Not ideal for

New projects — Microsoft recommends their newer Agent Framework instead

Who it's for

Developers building multi-agent systems who need structured agent-to-agent conversation patterns

Capabilities

  • Multi-agent conversational workflows
  • Human-in-the-loop interaction patterns
  • Python and .NET SDK support
  • Tool use and code execution by agents
  • Flexible agent-to-agent communication protocols

Limitations

  • Now in maintenance mode — limited updates from Microsoft
  • Microsoft recommends newer Agent Framework for new projects
  • Requires developer setup and infrastructure management
  • No hosted deployment option

Use cases

  • Multi-agent problem solving through structured conversations
  • Automated code generation and review workflows
  • Research prototyping with collaborative agents
  • Human-agent collaborative task completion
  • Building conversational AI pipelines in Python or .NET

Integrations & fit

OpenAIAzure OpenAIPython.NET
Good fit forStartup / small team, Enterprise
Pricing modelFree· No cost to start
See pricing on AutoGen

Alternatives to consider

About AutoGen

AutoGen is an open-source framework by Microsoft for creating multi-agent AI applications that can act autonomously or work alongside humans. It enables developers to build systems where multiple specialised agents collaborate through structured conversations to solve complex tasks. AutoGen supports Python and .NET, and provides patterns for agent-to-agent communication, tool use, and human-in-the-loop workflows. The framework is MIT-licensed and self-hosted — you run it in your own environment. Note: AutoGen is now in maintenance mode with limited updates. Microsoft recommends new projects use the newer Microsoft Agent Framework, though existing AutoGen users can continue with community support.

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